Adverb in Simple Words for Kids

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Adverb in Simple Words

We have written this English Grammar for you which will help you a lot in your studies. Adverb in Simple Words for kids have tried to understand each and every point which will make it easy for you to read.

Adverb in Simple Words

Adverb Definition for kids: An adverb is a word that modifies a verb, an adjective, or another adverb..

Examples of Adverb in Simple Words

  1. Lata sings sweetly.
  2. He is always late for class.
  3. The school bell rang loudly.
  4. We must eat our food slowly.
  5. The horse galloped fast.

Note: The words in bold. All these words (slowly, sweetly, always, loudly, fast) tell something more about the way in which the action is being performed). Such words are known as Adverbs.

An adverb may be defined as a word that modifies or tells more about a verb, adjective, or another adverb.

Types of Adverbs

There are 6 kinds of adverbs in English grammar namely:

  1. Adverb of manner
  2. Adverb of place
  3. Adverb of time
  4. Adverb of frequency
  5. Adverb of degree
  6. Interrogative adverbs.

1. Adverb of Manner

Tell how an action is being performed, for example:

  1. The tortoise walks slowly.
  2. My neighbor shouted at me loudly.
  3. The cuckoo bird sings sweetly.
  4. Rani ate slowly.
  5. The baby slept peacefully.

2. Adverb of Place

Tells where the action takes place, for example:

  1. The ant walked up the hill.
  2. A river flows near his house.
  3. Rahul came here.
  4. The servant went downstairs.
  5. Nisha fell down and cried.

3. Adverb of Time

Tells when the action takes place, for example:

  1. My sister came home yesterday.
  2. He arrived late at the meeting.
  3. Riya is absent today.
  4. The school will close tomorrow for the summer holidays.
  5. We seldom drink coffee, we prefer tea.

4. Adverb of Frequency

Tells how often or in what frequency the action takes place, for Example:

  1. I am never late for school.
  2. He always goes to his sister’s house on weekends.
  3. I often meet Rita on the bridge.
  4. Avni visited us once.
  5. He always goes to the nightclub to dance.

5. Adverb of Degree

Tells the extent or degree to which an action is performed, for example:

  1. He is very fast at work.
  2. The water is rather dirty.
  3. He is fairly rich but his uncle is rather poor.
  4. The cup is nearly full.
  5. Malak is very beautiful.

Note: Adverbs of manner can be formed by adding the suffix – ‘ly’ to adjectives in most cases.

6. Interrogative adverbs

Use to ask a question, for example:

  1. Why are you late?
  2. When will the bus arrive?
  3. How far is it from the hotel from here?
  4. Where do you put your garden waste?
  5. I’m not sure when she ran away.

Position of Adverbs

Adverbs of Manner (Example: Slowly, well, efficiently, etc.), Adverbs of Place (Example – here, there, everywhere, etc.), and Adverbs of Time (Example – Now, tomorrow, then, etc. ) are generally placed after the verb or after the object if there is one Example: –

  • He does his work efficiently. (manner)
  • The bus does not stop here. (place)
  • Snigdha will leave for Germany tomorrow. (time)

Adverbs of frequency (Example – generally, always, often) and certain other adverbs like just, and almost, consist of only one word, if there is more than one word in the verb form, they are put after the first word.

Examples:-

  • I usually reach school by 7:50 a.m.
  • The train has just left.
  • I generally complete my homework before dinner time.

If the verb is am/are/is/was, these adverbs are placed after the verb Example:

  • He is never on time for meals.
  • he is usually late for college.

When there are two or more adverbs in a sentence, these should be placed in the order of manner, place, and time, e.g.

  • The Opera singer sang well (manner) there (place) last night (time).

Adverb in Simple Words

accidentallyalwaysangrily
anxiouslyawkwardlybadly
blindlyboastfullyboldly
bravelybrightlycheerfully
coylycrazilydefiantly
deftlydeliberatelydevotedly
dutifullydoubtfullydramatically
eagerlyelegantlyenormously
evenlyeventuallyexactly
faithfullyfinallyfoolishly
fortunatelyfrequentlygleefully
gracefullyhappilyhastily
honestlyhopelesslyhourly
hungrilyinnocentlyinquisitively
irritablyjealouslyjustly
kindlylazilyloosely
madlymerrilymortally
mysteriouslynervouslynever
obedientlyobnoxiouslyoccasionally
oftenonlyperfectly
politelypoorlypowerfully
promptlyquicklyrapidly
rarelyregularlyrudely
safelyseldomselfishly
seriouslyshakilysharply
silentlyslowlysolemnly
sometimesspeedilysternly
technicallytediouslyunexpectedly
usuallyvictoriouslyvivaciously
warmlywearilyweekly
wildlyyearly

Adverbs and Verbs

Adverbs often modify verbs. This means that they describe the way in which something happens.

Example:-

  • Huan sings loudly in the shower.
  • My cat is eagerly waiting for its food.
  • I will seriously consider your suggestion.

How does the adverb in each of the above sentences answer the question? How does Huan sing? Loudly. How is my cat waiting? impatient. How do I consider your suggestion? seriously. Adverbs can answer other types of questions about how an action was done. They can also tell you when (“we arrived early”), where (“turn here”), or with what frequency (“I go there often”).

However, there is one type of verb that doesn’t mesh well with adverbs. Linking verbs, such as feel, smell, sound, seem, and appear, usually come before adjectives, not adverbs. The following is a very common example of the type of blending that occurs with linking verbs:

Adverbs and Adjectives

Adverbs can also modify adjectives. An adverb modifying an adjective usually adds a degree of intensity or some other kind of qualification to the adjective.

  • The lake is very beautiful.
  • This book is much more interesting than the previous book.
  • “Is my song too loud?” Huan asked.
  • My cat is very happy to eat his food.
  • We will be a little late for the meeting.
  • This shirt is a very unpleasant shade of white.

Adverbs and other Adverbs

You can use an adverb to describe an adverb. In the following sentences, the adverb is almost always modifying the adverb (and they are both modifying the adjective correctly):

  • The weather reports are almost always correct.

In fact, you can use multiple adverbs to modify another adverb, if you like.

  • Huan sings rather enormously too loudly.

However, this often results in weak and clunky sentences, so be careful not to overdo it.

Adverbs and Sentences

Some adverbs can modify entire sentences—not surprisingly, these are called sentence adverbs. Ordinary people are usually involved, fortunately, interestingly and accordingly. Sentence adverbs don’t describe any one particular thing in the sentence – instead, they describe a general feeling about all the information in the sentence.

  • Luckily, we reached there on time.
  • Interestingly, no one seemed interested in bidding on the antique spoon collection at the auction.

At one time, the use of the word hope as a sentence adverb was condemned (for example, “Hopefully, I will get this job”). However, people continued to use it, and many style guides and dictionaries now accept it. That said, there are still a lot of readers who hate it, so it’s a good idea to avoid using it in formal writing.

Degrees of Comparison

Like adjectives, many adverbs can show degree of comparison, although it is slightly less common to use them in this way. With some flat adverbs (adverbs that look similar to their adjective counterparts), the comparative and superlative forms look similar to the comparative and superlative forms of adjectives. It is generally better to use stronger, more precise adverbs (or stronger, more precise adjectives and adverbs) than to rely on comparative and superlative adverbs.

An absolute or positive adverb describes something by itself.

  • He smiled warmly.
  • He asked me to hand over a hastily written note.

To form the comparative form of an adverb that ends in -ly, add the word more:

  • He smiled more warmly than the others.
  • The more hastily written note contained the clue.

To make the superlative form of an adverb that ends in -ly, add the word most:

  • He smiled the most warmly of them all.
  • The most hastily written note on the desk was ignored.

Position of Adverbs

In general, adverbs should be placed as close as possible to the word they are intended to modify. Placing an adverb in the wrong place can at best produce an awkward sentence and at worst completely change its meaning. Consider the difference in meaning of the following two sentences:

  • I almost dropped all the papers I had.
  • I dropped almost all the papers I had.

The first sentence is correct if it is meant to state that you almost dropped the papers but managed to catch them – the adverb comes just before the verb fall, so it is understood as a naturally modified dropped. . In the second sentence, the move is made to modify almost all adjectives, giving the impression that you have left out most of the paper.

Be especially careful about the word only, which can be an adverb, an adjective, or a conjunction and is one of the most frequently misplaced modifiers. Consider the difference between these two sentences:

  • Philip only fed the cat.
  • Philip only fed the cat.

The first sentence means that all that Philip did was to feed the cat. He didn’t caress the cat, didn’t pick it up or anything. The second sentence means that Philip fed the cat, but he did not feed the dog, the bird or any other person who was around.

When an adverb is modifying a verb phrase, the most natural place for it is usually the middle of the phrase.

  • We are fast approaching the deadline.
  • Huan has always loved singing.
  • I will gladly assist you.

When to Avoid Adverbs

Ernest Hemingway is often cited as an example of a great writer who hated adverbs and advised other writers to avoid them. In reality, it is impossible and unnecessary to avoid adverbs altogether. Sometimes we need them, and all writers (even Hemingway) use them sometimes.

The trick is to avoid redundant adverbs. Instead of reaching for an adverb to add more color when your verb or adjective doesn’t seem powerful or precise enough, try reaching for a stronger verb or adjective. For example, the following two sentences are grammatically correct and mean the same thing, but you would probably agree that the second, in which the verb wrested does all the work that the adverbs force and wrestle in the first, Packs more than one punch.

  • The board forcefully wrested control from the founder.
  • The board wrested control from the founder.

If you find yourself with a pile of adverbs, many times you can find a better word, and your writing will be stronger for it.

How to Use Adverbs in Sentences

Unlike other parts of speech, adverbs can be placed in any part of a sentence (beginning, middle or end), and can make complete sense without sounding nonsensical. Another feature is that multiple adverbs can be used in a sentence. Take a look at the following examples for a clear understanding of this.

  • How often do you work out?
  • can i come home tomorrow
  • Don’t you think coffee is too sweet?
  • Don’t worry. You will gradually learn how to do it.
  • The song I was listening to yesterday was very melodious.
  • He kept talking to me for a long time but I could not recognize him.
  • It is very hot outside today.
  • I was planning to go to the supermarket to buy some groceries. However, I did not find time to leave. That’s why I ordered online.
  • My mother didn’t cook breakfast today. So, we ended up making noodles for everyone.
  • Normally, we go to church on Sunday.

Adverbs Worksheet with Answers

Fill in the blanks by choosing the most appropriate adverb from the table.

outquicklyforwardprettytoo
beforeoftenoncesomewhatso
  1. Riya ran to her mother ____.
  2. The scores are ____.
  3. We have met ____.
  4. I know him ____ well.
  5. The baby is _____ sleepy.
  6. The naughty boy is ___ annoying.
  7. My aunt comes to visit us ___.
  8. My grandpa is ____ better today.
  9. I met a magician ___.
  10. Ambition urges us ___.

Answers –

  1. Quickly
  2. Out
  3. Before
  4. Pretty
  5. Too
  6. So
  7. Often
  8. Somewhat
  9. Once
  10. Forward

Adverbs are words used to modify verbs. Adverbs may also modify adjectives and other adverbs.

  1. I went to the market in the morning.
  2. The dog sat lazily in the shade of the tree.
  3. The man grumbled loudly while cleaning the table.
  4. I often visit my grandparents.
  5. It is extremely hot today.
  6. Please wait patiently.
  7. The technician fixed the problem easily.
  8. They serve hot pan cakes there.
  9. I am waiting here for my daughter.
  10. He laughed merrily.
  11. We will leave today.
  12. She is standing outside.

Answers –

  1. I went to the market in the morning. (Adverb of time)
  2. The dog sat lazily in the shade of the tree. (Adverb of manner)
  3. The man grumbled loudly while cleaning the table. (Adverb of manner)
  4. I often visit my grandparents. (Adverb of frequency)
  5. It is extremely hot today. (Adverb of degree)
  6. Please wait patiently. (Adverb of manner)
  7. The technician fixed the problem easily. (Adverb of manner)
  8. They serve hot pan cakes there. (Adverb of place)
  9. I am waiting here for my daughter. (Adverb of place)
  10. He laughed merrily. (Adverb of manner)
  11. We will leave today. (Adverb of time)
  12. She is standing outside. (Adverb of place)

Identify the types of adverbs in the given sentences.

  1. Shahnawaz always pokes him.
  2. I have endured enough.
  3. Kavita often misses class.
  4. His friend is too boring.
  5. The pilot lowered the helicopter slowly.
  6. She went late.
  7. They are unable to go anywhere.
  8. We seldom attend this party.
  9. A humble person can never behave like this.
  10. The water tank is almost full.

Answers –

  1. Always – adverb of frequency.
  2. Enough – adverb of degree.
  3. Often – adverb of frequency.
  4. Too – adverb of degree.
  5. Slowly – Adverb of manner.
  6. Late – adverb of time.
  7. Anywhere – Adverb of place.
  8. Seldom – Adverb of frequency.
  9. Never – Adverb of frequency.
  10. Almost – Adverb of degree.

Underline The Adverb In The Following Sentences And State Their Kind

Adverb in Simple Words
  1. She walked slowly.
  2. I went upstairs.
  3. Somebody is waiting outside.
  4. I shall leave now.
  5. What did you do then?
  6. I call my mother daily.
  7. What are you doing there?
  8. I met him yesterday.
  9. The puppies are playing there.
  10. They laugh merrily.
  11. She sang sweetly.
  12. I looked for him everywhere but I could not find him anywhere.
  13. The breeze was blowing softly.
  14. I didn’t find anyone around.
  15. I had never seen anything like this before.

Answers –

1. She walked slowly.
Slowly – Adverb of manner.
2. I went upstairs.
Upstairs – Adverb of Place.
3. Somebody is waiting outside.
Outside – Adverb of Place.
4. I shall leave now.
Now – Adverb of time.
5. What did you do then?
Then – Adverb of time.
6. I call my mother daily.
Daily – Adverb of Time.
7. What are you doing there?
There – Adverb of Place.
8. I met him yesterday.
Yesterday – Adverb of Time.
9. The puppies are playing there.
There – Adverb of Place.
10.They laugh merrily.
Merrily – Adverb of Manner.
11. She sang sweetly.
Sweetly – Adverb of Manner.
12. The breeze was blowing softly.
Softly – Adverb of Manner.
13. I didn’t find anyone around.
Around – Adverb of Place.
14. I had never seen anything like this before.
Never – Adverb of Frequency.

Adverb in Simple Words

Fill in the blanks with an appropriate degree of adjective given in the bracket.

  1. kite can fly ________ (high) than sparrow.
  2. Please, find the ________ (last) news for weather.
  3. Rohan worked _________ (hard) than his friends yesterday.
  4. I will try to behave _______ (nice) than yesterday.
  5. The college canteen maintains ________ (less) hygiene these days to serve at earliest.
  6. Surya shouted ________ (loud) than me
  7. Aashu jumped _______ (high) than her others.
  8. Arjit’s voice is _______ (good) than any other singer.
  9. Who lives ________ (near) Priya’s or Nitin’s house?
  10. The battle was on, and the Indian soldiers fought the _______ (bravely) to win the fort.

Answers –

  1. Higher
  2. Latest
  3. Harder
  4. More nicely
  5. Less
  6. Loudest
  7. Higher
  8. Better
  9. Near
  10. Most bravely

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FAQ adverb in simple words

Q1: What is an adverb in simple words?

A1: An adverb is a word that describes how an action happens. It gives more information about verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs in a sentence.

Q2: How does an adverb describe actions?

A2: An adverb provides details about actions by answering questions like “how,” “when,” “where,” “why,” or “to what extent.” It helps to make sentences more specific and informative.

Q3: What are some examples of adverbs?

A3: Common adverbs include “quickly,” “slowly,” “now,” “here,” “often,” and “very.” They modify verbs (She runs quickly), adjectives (He is extremely happy), or other adverbs (He talks very loudly).

Q4: Why are adverbs important in sentences?

A4: Adverbs enhance sentences by offering extra details and context. They help readers or listeners understand actions better, creating a more vivid and accurate description.

Q5: Can adverbs modify anything other than verbs?

A5: Yes, adverbs can also modify adjectives and other adverbs. They provide more information about how an adjective or another adverb is describing a noun or a verb, respectively.

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